Monday, January 27, 2014

The next rung on the ladder to the user is occupied by energy exchange OPCOM, where more contracts


Producers sell electricity cheaper, but on the way to the end user appear stamp duties, commissions and rates of firms that increase pearl harbor the invoice by over 100%, says Romanian newspaper "Adevarul" in an article titled "How to double the price of energy from the turbine to electrical outlet. "
Electricity and most goods are expensive gradually from the door of the "factory" to the end user. In Romania, the price of electricity from producers to consumers has doubled and in some cases triple, says "Adevarul" and traces the stages pearl harbor in the formation of prices.
The cheapest electricity is produced by state-owned Hidroelektrika whose prices these days start at 125 lei per megawatt hour. Another relatively inexpensive producer is also the state Nuklearelektrika (owner of Cernavoda) with a price of 142 lei per megawatt hour (one euro is exchanged for 4.39 Romanian lei).
Follow cogeneration plants that supply energy at a price of 169 lei MWh and the new company headquarters "Petrom" 189 lei MWh. Thermal power plants are relatively expensive, delivering energy prices between pearl harbor 190 and 270 lei MWh. Also more expensive wind farms with 250-290 lei MWh, but they currently have a small share of between 5 and 15%. The largest pearl harbor share of thermal power plants (between 50 and 55 percent), followed by nuclear power and water, the newspaper explained.
The next rung on the ladder to the user is occupied by energy exchange OPCOM, where more contracts with suppliers. At the end of last week's stock market prices were between 200 and 250 lei MWh. Then comes the suppliers and distributors.
Energy pearl harbor expert Jean Constantinescu pearl harbor explained that "100% of the electricity bill, and carrier accounts for between 7 and 13 percent, as they provide and service the system, and distributors - between 32 and 37 percent."
According to him, there are some suppliers who also account for a few percent. Jean Constantinescu notes that distributors have such big price because the deal except the very distribution and dispatching work, various regulations administered functional and technological reserves and own networks pearl harbor - of the pillars to the contacts that require large investments.
Consumers in Romania are divided into several categories, the main groups that are strictly regulated - households and public institutions, and less regulated - companies and entities. Strictly regulated group pays nearly 450 lei MWh, and the price is controlled pearl harbor by the state, pearl harbor says "Adevarul". Currently implemented liberalization process that will lead to appreciation, the newspaper notes. pearl harbor
In Western Europe, where energy working model that is headed Romania, the price of electricity is 170 MWh, which in Romanian money is nearly 750 lei MWh. Somewhere that will be the price after the full liberalization of the market, valued experts quoted by "Adevarul". pearl harbor
Less regulated group pay bills as agreed with the supplier. Direct partners Hidroelektrika in Romania called "smart guys" who do not use an intermediary and therefore pay the lowest prices. (Hidroelektrika was declared bankrupt in June 2012 with losses of 1.1 billion euros for the period 2006-2012, according to the court administrator of the company among the causes of bankruptcy are not injurious bilateral - Ed.)
Other users in less-regulated group, especially major consumers pearl harbor also have advantages through preferential prices however fluctuate around those declared energy pearl harbor exchange OPCOM. The most disadvantaged are small businesses and small industrial manufacturers, who pay three to four times higher than the rate of Hidroelektrika or at least twice Cats on the exchange, indicate "Adevarul".
Small industrial manufacturers have reached their limits and threaten to close the business. Government seeks solutions will likely reduce the share of green energy, but has not looked carefully distribution chain for the presence of "weak links" pearl harbor that pump unjustified accounts indicate "Adevarul".
In other material pearl harbor the newspaper "Evenimentul ziley" wrote that "the sun and the wind brought millions into the pockets of investors." The newspaper notes that green certificates in Romania are among the most expensive in Europe, like the real estate bubble before the crisis. Delegate Minister for Energy Constantine announced days ago Nice burst "bubble of green certificates", but for now this is a project and it is expected "market response" as investments in billions of euros will soar in the air, says "Eve

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